Ngokuqhelana nelizwe lethu ngobuchwephesha besanti eyenziweyo, itekhnoloji yomatshini wokwenza isanti iye yaphuhliswa ukusuka kwi-PCL ifuthe lokutyumza ukuya kwisizukulwana sesihlanu nesithandathu se-VSI somatshini wokwenza isanti. Xa kuthelekiswa nomatshini wokwenza isanti ye-PCL yemveli, umatshini omtsha wokwenza isanti ye-VSI uphuculwe kweziphi iinkalo kwaye isiphumo sinjani? Thatha ujongo!
I-PCL njengesondlo seziko, i-VSI inomxhesho opheleleyo weziko kunye nokutya okuphakathi kunye ne-ring waterfall feed ezimbini, i-VSI5X (umatshini wokwenza isanti yesizukulwana sesihlanu) sisixhobo setreyi eninzi, inokuqonda ngokukhawuleza i-feed center kunye nokuguqulwa kokutya kwe-waterfall, ukunciphisa ixesha lokulungelelanisa ukuvala, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. I-VSI4X (isizukulwana sesine somatshini wokwenza isanti) ithatha isixhobo se-bulk cone, i-cone eninzi inokususwa ukuze ifezekise ukondla kweziko elipheleleyo.
Imowudi eyodwa yokutya yomatshini wokwenza isanti ye-PCL imisela ukuba ubomi beendawo zayo zokunxiba bufutshane, ngelixa iVSI yahlukile:
1) Ngokudityaniswa kweendlela ezimbini zokutya, iindawo zokunxiba zinobomi obude bokusebenza kunye neenzuzo eziphezulu zoqoqosho;
2) Uyilo olulungisiweyo lwelungiselelo lezinto ezinxitywayo ezinokunyusa ubomi benkonzo ngaphezu kwe-40% kunye nokunciphisa iindleko ezingaphezu kwe-40%;
3) Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, ilitye linokwenza i-bottom ekhuselayo, i-fuselage igqoke incinci, iqinile.
I-PCL ngokwayo ayinayo indlela yokugcinwa kwe-inshorensi evulekileyo, ukugcina ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kanzima, kwaye i-VSI ixhotyiswe ngolondolozo oluzenzekelayo oluvulekileyo lwendlela yokukhusela, ukuba nje ukhuselo oluvulekileyo lunokulungiswa umzimba, ukonga ixesha kunye nomsebenzi, iindleko zokugcinwa zincitshiswe kakhulu.
Bobabini i-VSI4X kunye ne-VSI5X oomatshini bokwenza isanti bamkele isixhobo se-hydraulic ukuvula ngokuzenzekelayo isigqubuthelo, esilungele kwaye sikhawuleze ukususa isigqubuthelo esingaphezulu kunye nokunciphisa ubungakanani bomsebenzi wezandla. Nokuba umntu omnye kuphela unokutshintsha ngokulula i-rotor kunye nezixhobo zayo, ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
I-PCL isebenzisa inkqubo yokuthambisa i-oyile eyomileyo, umsebenzi ongalunganga wokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, ilahleko enkulu yobomi benkonzo ye-spindle, ukuphucula iindleko zokugcina. Umatshini wokwenza isanti ye-VSI wamkela inkqubo yokuthambisa i-oyile ekhanyayo, enokuthi ikhuphe ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-spindle bearing ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu kungaphakathi kwe-25℃ kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yokuthwala. Inkqubo yeoli ekhanyayo inokugcoba ngokufanelekileyo kwaye inciphise ukungqubuzana kokuthwala kwinkqubo yokusebenza, iphucule isantya sokuthwala, ngaloo ndlela iphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle.
I-PCL isebenzisa inkqubo ye-welding yeprofayili, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezikhethiweyo kulula, amandla okwakhiwa akubi, i-VSI isebenzisa ipleyiti yentsimbi egoba inkqubo ye-rivet eshushu, inkangeleko yomzimba inombono wokukhusela okusingqongileyo, ukwandisa amandla okwakhiwa kunye nokuqina kwezixhobo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo, ukuze umgangatho unyuke ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha.
Umatshini wokwenza isanti ye-PCL usebenzisa i-rotor yohlobo lwe-cavity enganzulwanga, eyenza amandla okusebenza kwezixhobo ancitshiswe kakhulu xa kuveliswa izinto, ezikhokelela kumthamo ophantsi wokuvelisa izixhobo. Ukuthetha ngokulinganayo, i-rotor ye-cavity enzulu esetyenziswa ngumatshini wokwenza isanti ye-VSI inokuphucula kakhulu amandla okusebenza kwezixhobo zemathiriyeli.
I-VSI5X iye yalungisa i-deep cavity rotor design, eyandisa ukuhamba kwezinto malunga ne-30%. I-VSI6X ithatha i-rotor yesine-channel, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kokutyumza kwanda nge-10% ~ 20%.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-27-2023